Applying the 15-Minute City Concept in the Ramallah Metropolitan Area: Opportunities and Challenges

Abstract

The 15-Minute City concept promotes access to daily services within a 15-minute walk or bike ride to reduce car dependence and environmental impact. This study applies the model to Ramallah Metropolitan Area using GIS to analyze service distribution and community needs. Surveys captured residents' perspectives, and interventions were proposed to address service gaps and improve public transport. GIS findings guided equitable service placement across neighborhoods.