Abstract:
Body fat percentage is an important indicator of overall health and fitness,
which can be used to assess the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart
disease.
Excessive body fat percentage poses significant health risks, leading to chronic
diseases such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and more. Conventional methods like
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) exist for body fat assessment, but this
project explores alternative means using innovative sensor technologies. Integrating
weight (load cell), height (ultrasonic), and electrocardiogram (ECG) sensors, our
multidimensional approach provides a holistic understanding of body composition.
The inclusion of ECG is pivotal, revealing the intricate relationship between
body fat percentage and cardiovascular health. Beyond measuring body fat, our
project investigates potential impacts on cardiovascular dynamics, acknowledging the
interplay with high blood pressure, hormonal influences, and inflammation. Fat
accumulation around the heart is recognized as more than a cosmetic concern,
affecting both structural integrity and electrical signaling.
Our non-invasive and non-attacking sensor-based system aims to provide a
practical means for individuals to assess and monitor body fat percentage. The
accompanying web platform facilitates real-time communication through MQTT
technology, enabling dynamic tracking of health metrics. Weekly reports generated
for each user offer comprehensive insights, empowering informed decisions about
lifestyle and health.
Data security is paramount, ensuring confidentiality and consistent accessibility
for users to track their health journey. This innovative approach to body fat
measurement bridges the gap between conventional methods and a more
comprehensive understanding of its impact on cardiovascular health